{"id":6978,"date":"2025-10-15T15:52:29","date_gmt":"2025-10-15T08:52:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/?p=6978"},"modified":"2025-10-20T09:57:16","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T02:57:16","slug":"su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu","title":{"rendered":"20 quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_66_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >N\u1ed9i dung ch&iacute;nh<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #28282d;color:#28282d\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #28282d;color:#28282d\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu\/#I_Su_hoa_hop_giua_chu_ngu_va_dong_tu_la_gi\" title=\"I. S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">I. S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu\/#II_Cac_quy_tac_ve_su_hoa_hop_giua_chu_ngu_va_dong_tu\" title=\"II. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\">II. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu\/#II_Bai_tap_ap_dung_su_hoa_hop_giua_chu_ngu_va_dong_tu\" title=\"II. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\">II. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p n\u00e2ng cao, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u00edt nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u1ea1i chia s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Tuy mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong b\u00e0i thi <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/hoc-ielts\/ielts-speaking\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>IELTS Speaking<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 Reading. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a n\u1eafm v\u1eefng, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/\">The Catalyst for English<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"I_Su_hoa_hop_giua_chu_ngu_va_dong_tu_la_gi\"><\/span><b>I. S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ebd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u00fang. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 He, She, It, You, We, They m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf\u00a0 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung, ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u00edt ho\u1eb7c danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt, trong khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n chia theo \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c theo danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6979\" src=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"1200\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu-la-gi.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu-la-gi-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu-la-gi-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu-la-gi-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"II_Cac_quy_tac_ve_su_hoa_hop_giua_chu_ngu_va_dong_tu\"><\/span><b>II. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f4 Th\u1ea3o, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean l\u1edbp <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/khoa-hoc\/ielts-advanced\">IELTS Advance<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> t\u1ea1i TCE \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi c\u00f3 hai danh t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng \u201cand\u201d, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ebd chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, khi \u201cand\u201d d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c trong ph\u00e9p c\u1ed9ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u1ea1i chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. The writer and teacher are giving a lecture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ki\u00eam gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. Five and five makes ten. (N\u0103m c\u1ed9ng n\u0103m b\u1eb1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau \u201cEach, Every\u201d th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb lu\u00f4n chia s\u1ed1 \u00edt, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u danh t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng \u201cand\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>(Each, Every&#8230; + V (s\u1ed1 \u00edt)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each student is responsible for their homework.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(M\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u201cTo + V\u201d ho\u1eb7c V-ing, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i k\u00e8m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>(To infinitive\/V-ing + V (s\u1ed1 \u00edt)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reading books helps me relax after work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch gi\u00fap t\u00f4i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n sau gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 danh t\u1eeb (noun clause), th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ebd chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 danh t\u1eeb + V (s\u1ed1 \u00edt)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether she comes or not doesn\u2019t matter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 5<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1, t\u00ean s\u00e1ch, b\u1ed9 phim, b\u00e0i h\u00e1t&#8230;, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Friends is a very popular American TV series.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Friends l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh M\u1ef9 r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 6<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 danh t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh tuy c\u00f3 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng -s, song v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Danh t\u1eeb t\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Physics (V\u1eadt l\u00ed), Mathematics (To\u00e1n), Economics (Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc), \u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Danh t\u1eeb t\u00ean m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Athletics (\u0110i\u1ec1n kinh), Billiards (Bi-da), Checkers (C\u1edd \u0111am),&#8230;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Danh t\u1eeb t\u00ean b\u1ec7nh: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Measles (B\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi), Mumps (Quai b\u1ecb), Diabetes (Ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng), \u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Two pounds is\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ten miles is\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ten years is \u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ten dollars is &#8230;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The United States, The Philippines, Wales, Marseilles,&#8230;.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. Economics is difficult for many students. (Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc kh\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. Billiards is popular in many countries. (Bi-da ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 3. Measles is a contagious disease. (B\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 4. The Philippines is famous for its beautiful islands. (Philippines n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o xinh \u0111\u1eb9p.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 7<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng \u201cs\u201d nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0: People (ng\u01b0\u1eddi), cattle (gia s\u00fac), police (c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t), army (qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i),&#8230;<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The army are preparing for training. (Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho bu\u1ed5i hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 8<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi th\u00eam \u201cthe\u201d + t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb mang ngh\u0129a \u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3\u201d. C\u1ee5m n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The + adj = N (ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi) + V (s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The old are respected in this village. (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng n\u00e0y.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi hai ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">either &#8230; or, neither &#8230; nor, not only &#8230; but also<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia theo ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u1ea7n n\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. Either my brother or my <\/span><b>friends<\/b> <b>are<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at home.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. Neither the teacher nor the <\/span><b>students<\/b> <b>are<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in class.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 3. Not only Tom but also his <\/span><b>parents<\/b> <b>are<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> here.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 10<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi hai danh t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i nhau b\u1eb1ng <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as well as, with, together with, along with, accompanied by<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia theo danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The teacher, as well as the students, is in the classroom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong l\u1edbp, chia theo teacher.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 11<\/span><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi hai danh t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng \u201cof\u201d th\u00ec th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia theo danh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: The quality of the products is good (Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00ec t\u1ed1t)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu danh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 none, some, all, most, majority, half, ph\u00e2n s\u1ed1, ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m\u2026 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia theo danh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda sau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Some of the students are absent today (M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1eafng h\u00f4m nay)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u01b0u \u00fd khi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 some, all, most, majority\u2026 \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho g\u00ec.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u (The majority think that\u2026 \u2013 \u0110a s\u1ed1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt (Most is lost \u2013 Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 12<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A number of + danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The number of + danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ca number of\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i sau chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u201cthe number of\u201d d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ednh con s\u1ed1, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i sau chia \u1edf s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. A number of students are absent today. (M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1eafng h\u00f4m nay.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. He number of students in this class is thirty. (S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh trong l\u1edbp n\u00e0y l\u00e0 30.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 13<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 family, staff, team, group, congress, crowd, committee&#8230; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u, t\u00f9y theo ngh\u0129a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb chung, ta d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, ta d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. The committee is making a final decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u1ee6y ban \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. The team are arguing among themselves. (C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111ang tranh c\u00e3i v\u1edbi nhau.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 14<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac there + be, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia theo danh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda sau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u01b0u \u00fd: Khi c\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng chia theo danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: There is a book and two pens on the table. (C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 hai c\u00e2y b\u00fat tr\u00ean b\u00e0n \u2192 chia theo a book.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is <\/span><b>a book<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on the table. (C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch tr\u00ean b\u00e0n.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 15<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong c\u00e2u c\u00f3 <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/menh-de-quan-he\">m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (who, which, that&#8230;), \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 s\u1ebd chia theo danh t\u1eeb m\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is one of the problems that are hard to solve.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 16<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u01b0 mine, his, hers, yours, ours, theirs, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i chia theo danh t\u1eeb m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 thay th\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u00edt hay s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. He has a blue car, while mine is red. (Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 t\u00f4 m\u00e0u xanh, c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 17<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 danh t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 pants (qu\u1ea7n d\u00e0i\/M\u1ef9, qu\u1ea7n l\u00f3t\/Anh), trousers (qu\u1ea7n), pliers (c\u00e1i k\u00ecm), scissors (c\u00e1i k\u00e9o), shears (k\u00e9o l\u1edbn), tongs (c\u00e1i k\u1eb9p) lu\u00f4n \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7: Khi \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u201ca pair of \/ two pairs of \u2026\u201d, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia s\u1ed1 \u00edt, v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p \/ hai c\u1eb7p\u201d.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. The scissors are on the table. (C\u00e1i k\u00e9o \u1edf tr\u00ean b\u00e0n.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. A pair of scissors is on the table. (M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc k\u00e9o \u1edf tr\u00ean b\u00e0n.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 18<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 someone, anyone, no one, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing\u2026 lu\u00f4n \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anything is possible if you try. (B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 19<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu sau no l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu sau no l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: No student is absent today. (Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc sinh n\u00e0o v\u1eafng h\u00f4m nay.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2. No children are allowed to enter the room. (Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy t\u1eafc 20<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef v\u1edbi c\u1ee5m tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n: Khi c\u1ee5m tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ebd ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi (c\u1ee5m) danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng sau n\u00f3.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the garden are some flowers. (Trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00f3 v\u00e0i b\u00f4ng hoa.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"II_Bai_tap_ap_dung_su_hoa_hop_giua_chu_ngu_va_dong_tu\"><\/span><b>II. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Exercise 1: Ch\u1ecdn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Mathematics (is \/ are) considered a difficult subject by many students.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The scissors you left on the table (is \/ are) missing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A number of people (has \/ have) already signed the petition.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The number of applicants (is \/ are) increasing every year.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The team (is \/ are) training hard for the championship.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Neither the manager nor the employees (is \/ are) available at the moment.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> All of the cake (was \/ were) eaten before I arrived.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The children, together with their teacher, (is \/ are) waiting outside.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Everyone (wants \/ want) to participate in the competition.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> There (is \/ are) a lot of books on the shelf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> On the wall (hangs \/ hang) several beautiful paintings.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Physics (was \/ were) always my favorite subject at school.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> None of the information (is \/ are) useful for the report.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Half of the apples (is \/ are) rotten.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The committee (decides \/ decide) on the rules for the event.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The picture of the mountains (bring \/ brings) back memories of our trip.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Something (is \/ are) strange in this situation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Living expenses in this city, as well as in nearby towns, (is \/ are) rising quickly.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A pair of trousers (is \/ are) lying on the chair.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Not only Tom but also his friends (is \/ are) joining the party tonight.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Exercise 2: Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang<\/b><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 2462px; width: 99.4589%;\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Either my mother or my sisters ___ going to cook dinner tonight.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. be<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Ten miles ___ a long distance for a child to walk.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. have<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. were<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. The information you gave me ___ very useful.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. The committee ___ not reached a final decision yet.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. has<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. have<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. were<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. Bread and cheese ___ my favorite breakfast.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. being<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. A pair of shoes ___ left under the table.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. has<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. Neither Tom nor his friends ___ willing to help at the moment.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. has been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. Each of the students ___ a different topic for the project.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. choose<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. chooses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. are choosing<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. chosen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9. The police ___ investigating the robbery near the station.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. has<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10. Mathematics ___ always been difficult for me.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. have<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. has<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. were<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11. Not only the teacher but also the students ___ surprised at the news.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. has been<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. is<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12. My family ___ going on vacation to Da Nang this summer.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. has<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13. Fifty dollars ___ too much for that old book.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14. Both the manager and the assistants ___ late for the meeting yesterday.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. has been<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. is<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15. The news about the accident ___ shocking.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16. The United Nations ___ headquartered in New York.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17. My trousers ___ torn, I need to buy a new pair.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. was<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. has been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18. The staff ___ working hard to finish the report before Friday.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. has<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19. Either my cousins or my brother ___ going to pick you up at the airport.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. have been<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20. The quality of the students\u2019 essays ___ improved this year.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. has<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. have<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D. were<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Exercise 1: Ch\u1ecdn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong ngo\u1eb7c<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> wants<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> hang<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> decides<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> brings<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Exercise 2: Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang<\/b><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 98.1328%; height: 237px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1eeba xong, b\u1ea1n v\u1eeba c\u00f9ng The Catalyst for English t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 20 quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. Hy v\u1ecdng n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u1eefu \u00edch cho b\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/khoa-hoc-ielts\">luy\u1ec7n thi IELTS<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh n\u00f3i chung.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, TCE \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/luyen-tap\">luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean theo d\u00f5i chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/hoc-tieng-anh\/ngu-phap-tieng-anh\">Ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ee7a TCE \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c h\u1eefu \u00edch cho h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p n\u00e2ng cao, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u00edt nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u1ea1i chia s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Tuy mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6980,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,51,47],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.0 (Yoast SEO v22.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>20 quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Catalyst for English xin chia s\u1ebb 20 quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin khi thi IELTS.\" \/>\n<meta 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