{"id":7159,"date":"2025-11-12T14:13:42","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T07:13:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/?p=7159"},"modified":"2025-11-12T14:14:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T07:14:23","slug":"danh-dong-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu","title":{"rendered":"Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng chi ti\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_66_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >N\u1ed9i dung ch&iacute;nh<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #28282d;color:#28282d\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #28282d;color:#28282d\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#I_Danh_dong_tu_la_gi\" title=\"I. Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">I. Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#II_Chuc_nang_cua_danh_dong_tu_trong_cau\" title=\"II. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong c\u00e2u\">II. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong c\u00e2u<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#21_Lam_chu_ngu\" title=\"2.1. L\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef\">2.1. L\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#22_Lam_tan_ngu\" title=\"2.2. L\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef\">2.2. L\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#23_Lam_bo_ngu\" title=\"2.3. L\u00e0m b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef\">2.3. L\u00e0m b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#24_Lam_dong_vi_ngu\" title=\"2.4. L\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ng\u1eef\">2.4. L\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ng\u1eef<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#25_Lam_danh_tu_ghep\" title=\"2.5. L\u00e0m danh t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p\">2.5. L\u00e0m danh t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#III_Su_khac_nhau_giua_danh_dong_tu_va_hien_tai_phan_tu\" title=\"III. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb\">III. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/danh-dong-tu\/#IV_Bai_tap_van_dung_danh_dong_tu\" title=\"IV. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\">IV. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (Gerund) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i v\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i (present participle) b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 -ing. V\u1eady danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ra sao, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng theo sau n\u00f3? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Catalyst for English<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u1eb7n k\u1ebd!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"I_Danh_dong_tu_la_gi\"><\/span><b>I. Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb trong c\u00e2u. T\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00eam \u201c-ing\u201d v\u00e0o sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh danh t\u1eeb. Khi mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb sang d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam \u201cnot\u201d v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><i>Smoking<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is bad for your health. \u2192 Smoking l\u00e0 danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><i>Not smoking<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is good for your health. \u2192 Khi th\u00eam <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tr\u01b0\u1edbc <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">smoking<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ta c\u00f3 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not smoking<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c), th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7226\" src=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/danh-dong-tu-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"1200\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/danh-dong-tu-la-gi.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/danh-dong-tu-la-gi-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/danh-dong-tu-la-gi-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/danh-dong-tu-la-gi-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"II_Chuc_nang_cua_danh_dong_tu_trong_cau\"><\/span><b>II. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong c\u00e2u<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u1edbi 5 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_Lam_chu_ngu\"><\/span><b>2.1. L\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb theo sau lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u1edf ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 ba s\u1ed1 \u00edt.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Watching movies<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> relaxes me after a long day. \u2192 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Watching movies<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (vi\u1ec7c xem phim) \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">relaxes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> chia \u1edf ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 ba s\u1ed1 \u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_Lam_tan_ngu\"><\/span><b>2.2. L\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><b> Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay sau m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p g\u1ed3m: admit (th\u00fa nh\u1eadn), appreciate (c\u1ea3m k\u00edch), avoid (tr\u00e1nh), delay (ho\u00e3n l\u1ea1i), deny (ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn), hate\/detest (gh\u00e9t), enjoy (th\u00edch)&#8230;..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She suggested going out for dinner.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111i \u0103n t\u1ed1i.)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b> Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 101.62%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Adjective\/ Noun\/ Verb + preposition + V-ing<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: We talked about <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">moving<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to another city<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c.)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b> Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb d\u00f9ng sau c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gerund th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sau m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">be busy doing sth: B\u1eadn l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">can\u2019t \/ couldn\u2019t help doing sth: Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">can\u2019t stand \/ bear \/ face doing sth: kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it\u2019s no good \/ use doing sth = there\u2019s no point in doing sth: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it\u2019s (not) worth doing sth: (Kh\u00f4ng) \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: He is busy preparing for the exam. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111ang b\u1eadn \u00f4n thi.)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"23_Lam_bo_ngu\"><\/span><b>2.3. L\u00e0m b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0m b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00eam cho ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: His new hobby, painting landscapes, makes him very relaxed. (S\u1edf th\u00edch m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y, v\u1ebd phong c\u1ea3nh, khi\u1ebfn anh \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n.)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"24_Lam_dong_vi_ngu\"><\/span><b>2.4. L\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ng\u1eef<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 th\u00eam cho m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3 trong c\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: My favorite hobby, reading books, helps me relax after a long day. \u2192 Reading books l\u00e0 danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ng\u1eef, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho danh t\u1eeb my favorite hobby.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"25_Lam_danh_tu_ghep\"><\/span><b>2.5. L\u00e0m danh t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia t\u1ea1o danh t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p (compound noun) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1edfi danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o danh t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gerund + Noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Noun + Gerund<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cooking-oil (d\u1ea7u \u0103n), sleeping-pill (thu\u1ed1c ng\u1ee7).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Child-rearing (nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con), child-bearing (vi\u1ec7c sinh con).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"III_Su_khac_nhau_giua_danh_dong_tu_va_hien_tai_phan_tu\"><\/span><b>III. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (Gerund) v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb (Present Participle) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng V-ing, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong c\u00e2u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, t\u00e2n ng\u1eef ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ed1ng nhau, \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn trong c\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reading books helps me relax. \u2192 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reading<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The boy reading a book is my brother. \u2192 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reading<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb, b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho danh t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">boy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7225\" src=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phan-biet-danh-dong-tu-va-hien-tai-phan-tu.jpg\" alt=\"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb\" width=\"1200\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phan-biet-danh-dong-tu-va-hien-tai-phan-tu.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phan-biet-danh-dong-tu-va-hien-tai-phan-tu-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phan-biet-danh-dong-tu-va-hien-tai-phan-tu-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phan-biet-danh-dong-tu-va-hien-tai-phan-tu-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Xem th\u00eam:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/su-hoa-hop-giua-chu-ngu-va-dong-tu\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20 quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/menh-de-trang-ngu-chi-muc-dich\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/trat-tu-tinh-tu\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1eb1m l\u00f2ng quy t\u1eafc tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb (OSASCOMP) trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"IV_Bai_tap_van_dung_danh_dong_tu\"><\/span><b>IV. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i 1. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n sau l\u00e0 Gerund hay l\u00e0 Present Participle) Vi\u1ebft G (n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb) v\u00e0 P (n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i).<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reading<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> English books every day improves your vocabulary. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The boy <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">running<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> across the street is my cousin. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> She stopped <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">talking<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when the teacher came in. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The man <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sitting<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> next to her is a famous writer. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I\u2019m not interested in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">watching<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> horror movies. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Having<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> finished his homework, he went out to play. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> They kept <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">laughing<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> even after the joke was over. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The girl <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wearing<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a red dress looks very beautiful. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cooking<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is one of my favorite hobbies. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Be careful when <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">crossing<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the street. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I saw a dog <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chasing<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a cat down the road. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> She\u2019s afraid of <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">flying<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because she gets motion sickness. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Studying<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> late at night makes me tired in the morning. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The man <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">repairing<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> your car is my uncle. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> After <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cleaning<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the house, I took a long rest. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 98.7279%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 56px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i 2. Put the verb in brackets into the correct form<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Drive) __________ too fast, he was stopped by the police.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> She enjoys (read) __________ novels in her free time.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Finish) __________ her homework, Lan went out with her friends.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He admitted (cheat) __________ in the final exam.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Live) __________ in the countryside for years, she knows all the local people.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I\u2019m not interested in (watch) __________ horror movies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (See) __________ the film before, I didn\u2019t want to watch it again.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The students practiced (speak) __________ English every day.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> After (work) __________ hard all day, he felt exhausted.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Forget) __________ his wallet at home, he had to borrow some money.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I couldn\u2019t help (laugh) __________ when I saw his funny expression.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Pass) __________ the exam, she celebrated with her friends.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It\u2019s no use (cry) __________ over spilt milk.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He left without (say) __________ goodbye.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Wait) __________ for hours, they finally met the director.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> She is busy (prepare) __________ for the upcoming presentation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I remember (meet) __________ him at the conference last year.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Not receive) __________ a reply, she sent another email.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> There\u2019s no point in (argue) __________ with him \u2014 he never listens!<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Complete) __________ the project, we rewarded ourselves with a short trip.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having driven too fast<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reading<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having finished<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cheating<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having lived<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> watching<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having seen<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> speaking<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> working<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having forgotten<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> laughing<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having passed<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> crying<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> saying<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having waited<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> preparing<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> meeting<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Not having received<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> arguing<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Having completed<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb &#8211; m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ti\u1ebfng Anh kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i trang <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/luyen-tap\">luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ee7a TCE \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ngay t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (Gerund) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i v\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i (present participle) b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 -ing. V\u1eady danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ra [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":7224,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,51,47],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.0 (Yoast SEO v22.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Danh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (Gerund) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 7 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chinh ph\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Anh, IELTS v\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111i\u1ec3m Overall 8.5, m\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n mong mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao. T\u1ea1i The Catalyst for English, m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t 3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: Connected \u2013 Disciplined \u2013 Goal-oriented (K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u2013 K\u1ec9 lu\u1eadt \u2013 H\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3) l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. B\u1edfi ch\u00fang m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ri\u00eang, v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \"ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y\" l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \"\u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c\" trong m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eaft l\u1ecdc t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc IELTS c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh trang h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chinh ph\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Anh.","sameAs":["https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thecatalystforenglish","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thecatalystforenglish\/"],"url":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/author\/admintce"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7159"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7159"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7227,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7159\/revisions\/7227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thecatalyst.edu.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}